Which of the following is true for elastic potential energy density?

  • A
    Energy density $= \frac{1}{2} \times \text{strain} \times \text{stress}$
  • B
    Energy density $= (\text{strain})^2 \times \text{volume}$
  • C
    Energy density $= (\text{strain}) \times \text{volume}$
  • D
    Energy density $= (\text{strain}) \times \text{stress}$

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$A$ wire of length $25 \ cm$ and radius $2 \ mm$ is fixed at one end. If a torque is applied at the other end to produce an angular displacement of $45^o$,calculate the work done in $J$. (Given: $\eta = 8 \times 10^{10} \ N/m^2$)

$A$ metal wire of length $L$ is suspended vertically from a rigid support. When a body of mass $M$ is attached to the lower end of the wire,the elongation in the wire is $l$. Consider the following statements:
$(I)$ The loss of gravitational potential energy of mass $M$ is $Mgl$.
$(II)$ The elastic potential energy stored in the wire is $Mgl$.
$(III)$ The elastic potential energy stored in the wire is $\frac{1}{2} Mgl$.
$(IV)$ The heat produced is $\frac{1}{2} Mgl$.
Which of the following statements are correct?

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What is called elastic potential energy? Write its different formulas.

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